Meteorological observations on Dun Fell, a mountain station in Northern England
Meteorological observations on Dun Fell, a mountain station in Northern England
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英格兰北部山区站 Dun Fell 的气象观测
DOI：
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发表时间：
1942
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Manley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Manley
1937-40 年三年间，一直对奔宁山脉北部邓菲尔 (Dun Fell) 裸露的山顶进行了气象观测，包括连续的温度记录。在半海洋性气候中，这座海拔 2,735 英尺的山地站远高于林木线，有时条件十分恶劣。对多种气候因素的长期平均值进行了估计，并与其他地方的山顶站的数据进行了比较。需要强调的是，在较长时期内，由于平均压力分布的微小变化，高地气候可能会发生相当大的变化，并且这些变化将对植被产生很大的反应。尽管这项记录是出于其他原因而发起的，而且范围也很朴实，但可以补充一点，这是在英格兰进行的第一批“山地”观测。
Meteorological observations have been kept lor three years 1937–40 on the exposed summit of Dun Fell in the Northern Pennines, including a continuous record of temperature. In a semi-maritime climate this mountain station at 2,735 ft. is well above the tree-line and conditions are at times severe. Estimates of the longer-period averages are made for several climatic elements and compared with those from summit stations elsewhere. It is emphasised that over longer periods of time considerable variations in the upland climate are likely to occur as a result of small changes in the average distribution of pressure and that these will react considerably upon the vegetation. Although this record was initiated for other reasons and is unpretentious in scope it may be added that this is the first series of “mountain” observations to become available in England.