Intergenerational Transmission of Rumination via Parenting Behaviors and Family Characteristics: The Impact on Adolescent Internalizing Symptoms.

Intergenerational Transmission of Rumination via Parenting Behaviors and Family Characteristics: The Impact on Adolescent Internalizing Symptoms.
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通过养育行为和家庭特征进行反省的代际传播:对青少年内化症状的影响。

DOI:
10.1007/s10578-020-01104-3
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Alloy,LaurenB
Alloy,LaurenB
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dunning,ErinE;Birk,Samantha;Olino,ThomasM;Alloy,LaurenB

文献摘要

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深思和内化精神病理学之间的关系在整个生命周期中都得到了有力的证明,然而深思的发展还没有被很好地理解。在一项对青少年(N= 629,MAGE = 13.05岁,女性51.5%,非裔美国人/黑人48.3%)及其主要女性照顾者(90.6%的生母)的前瞻性研究中,完成了对反省、父母行为、家庭特征和内化症状的自我报告测量。母亲的沉思并不预示青春期的沉思,但与不太有效的父母教养和不适应的家庭特征有关。父母养育行为和家庭特征都不能预测青少年的沉思。母亲反省通过父母教养行为和家庭特征对青少年反思性的间接影响不显著。青春期沉思和内化症状之间的既定关系得到了复制,但没有证据表明代际过程影响这些症状。研究结果不支持反思症通过父母教养行为和家庭特征的代际传递。
The relationship between rumination and internalizing psychopathology across the lifespan is robustly documented, yet the development of rumination is not well understood. In a prospective study of adolescents (N= 629,Mage = 13.05 years, 51.5% female, 48.3% African American/Black) and their primary female caregivers (90.6% biological mothers), self-report measures of rumination, parental behaviors, family characteristics, and internalizing symptoms were completed. Maternal rumination was not predictive of adolescent rumination, but was associated with less effective parenting and maladaptive family characteristics. Neither parenting behaviors nor family characteristics predicted adolescent rumination. The indirect effects of maternal rumination on adolescent rumination through parenting behaviors and family characteristics were non-significant. The well-established relationship between adolescent rumination and internalizing symptoms was replicated, but there was no evidence of the intergenerational process impacting these symptoms. The findings do not support intergenerational transmission of rumination via parenting behaviors and family characteristics.