Purification and properties of a protein kinase from bovine corpus luteum that is stimulated by cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate and luteinizing hormone.

Purification and properties of a protein kinase from bovine corpus luteum that is stimulated by cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate and luteinizing hormone.
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环腺苷 3,5-单磷酸和促黄体激素刺激的牛黄体蛋白激酶的纯化和特性。

DOI:
10.1016/s0021-9258(19)44402-5
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发表时间:
1973
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Menon Km
Menon Km
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Menon Km

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A protein kinase has been purified from the bovine corpus luteum by acid precipitation, ammonium sulfate fractionation and chromatography on DEAE-cellulose and hydroxylapatite columns. The enzyme has a molecular weight of approximately 159,000. DEAE-cellulose chromatography resolved the protein kinase activity into two peaks, designated as KI and KII. Both peaks possessed adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cyclic AMP)-binding activities and both kinase activities were stimulatedin vitroby cyclic AMP. The extent of stimulation of KII by cyclic AMP was greater than that of KI. (Kmfor cyclic AMP, 2.0x10-8m.) KII was further purified by chromatography on hydroxylapatite. In addition to stimulation by cyclic AMP, the enzyme recovered from hydroxylapatite was also stimulated by luteinizing hormone (LH)in vitro. The response to LH was concentration dependent and specific. Other pituitary hormones were ineffective. The effects of LH and cyclic AMP were not additive and the binding of cyclic [3H]AMP to the hydroxylapatite-treated enzyme was not inhibited by the presence of LH. It is concluded that LH may have a direct control on the activity of protein kinase in the corpus luteum that is independent of cyclic AMP.