Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage

Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1468-0033.1973.tb02056.x
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发表时间:
2019-11
期刊:
Dictionary of Geotourism
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Arabic Chinese;English French;Hebrew Portugese;Russian Spanish
Arabic Chinese;English French;Hebrew Portugese;Russian Spanish
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arabic Chinese;English French;Hebrew Portugese;Russian Spanish

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注意到文化遗产和自然遗产日益受到破坏的威胁,这不仅是由于传统的腐朽原因,而且也由于不断变化的社会和经济条件,这些条件使情况更加恶化,出现了更加可怕的破坏或损毁现象,考虑到任何文化或自然遗产项目的退化或消失都构成对世界各国遗产的有害剥夺,考虑到在国家一级对这一遗产的保护由于所需资源的规模和受保护财产所在国的经济、科学和技术资源的不足而常常是不完整的,忆及本组织《组织法》规定,本组织将保持、增加和传播知识,考虑到现有的关于文化和自然财产的国际公约、建议和决议对世界各国人民的重要性,考虑到文化或自然遗产的某些部分具有突出的价值,因此需要作为全人类世界遗产的一部分加以保护,
Noting that the cultural heritage and the natural heritage are increasingly threatened with destruction not only by the traditional causes of decay, but also by changing social and economic conditions which aggravate the situation with even more formidable phenomena of damage or destruction, Considering that deterioration or disappearance of any item of the cultural or natural heritage constitutes a harmful impoverishment of the heritage of all the nations of the world, Considering that protection of this heritage at the national level often remains incomplete because of the scale of the resources which it requires and of the insufficient economic, scientific, and technological resources of the country where the property to be protected is situated, Recalling that the Constitution of the Organization provides that it will maintain, increase, and diffuse knowledge, by assuring the conservation and protection of the world's heritage, and recommending to the nations concerned the necessary international conventions, Considering that the existing international conventions, recommendations and resolutions concerning cultural and natural property demonstrate the importance, for all the peoples of the world, of safeguarding this unique and irreplaceable property, to whatever people it may belong, Considering that parts of the cultural or natural heritage are of outstanding interest and therefore need to be preserved as part of the world heritage of mankind as a whole,