U.S. trends in antiretroviral therapy use, HIV RNA plasma viral loads, and CD4 T-lymphocyte cell counts among HIV-infected persons, 2000 to 2008.
U.S. trends in antiretroviral therapy use, HIV RNA plasma viral loads, and CD4 T-lymphocyte cell counts among HIV-infected persons, 2000 to 2008.
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DOI:
10.7326/0003-4819-157-5-201209040-00005
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发表时间:
2012-09-04
影响因子:
39.2
通讯作者:
North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Althoff KN;Buchacz K;Hall HI;Zhang J;Hanna DB;Rebeiro P;Gange SJ;Moore RD;Kitahata MM;Gebo KA;Martin J;Justice AC;Horberg MA;Hogg RS;Sterling TR;Cescon A;Klein MB;Thorne JE;Crane HM;Mugavero MJ;Napravnik S;Kirk GD;Jacobson LP;Brooks JT;North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design
The U.S. National HIV/AIDS Strategy targets for 2015 include increasing access to care and improving health outcomes for persons living with HIV in the United States (PLWH-US). To demonstrate the utility of the NA-ACCORD (North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design) for monitoring trends in the HIV epidemic in the United States and to present trends in HIV treatment and related health outcomes. Trends from annual cross-sectional analyses comparing patients from pooled, multicenter, prospective, clinical HIV cohort studies with PLWH-US, as reported to national surveillance systems in 40 states. U.S. HIV outpatient clinics. HIV-infected adults with 1 or more HIV RNA plasma viral load (HIV VL) or CD4 T-lymphocyte (CD4) cell count measured in any calendar year from 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2008. Annual rates of antiretroviral therapy use, HIV VL, and CD4 cell count at death. 45 529 HIV-infected persons received care in an NA-ACCORD–participating U.S. clinical cohort from 2000 to 2008. In 2008, the 26 030 NA-ACCORD participants in care and the 655 966 PLWH-US had qualitatively similar demographic characteristics. From 2000 to 2008, the proportion of participants prescribed highly active antiretroviral therapy increased by 9 percentage points to 83% (P < 0.001), whereas the proportion with suppressed HIV VL (≤2.7 log10 copies/mL) increased by 26 percentage points to 72% (P < 0.001). Median CD4 cell count at death more than tripled to 0.209 × 109 cells/L (P < 0.001). The usual limitations of observational data apply. The NA-ACCORD is the largest cohort of HIV-infected adults in clinical care in the United States that is demographically similar to PLWH-US in 2008. From 2000 to 2008, increases were observed in the percentage of prescribed HAART, the percentage who achieved a suppressed HIV VL, and the median CD4 cell count at death. National Institutes of Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Canadian HIV Trials Network, and the government of British Columbia, Canada.
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影响因子:
17.1
作者:
Baeten JM;Kahle E;Lingappa JR;Coombs RW;Delany-Moretlwe S;Nakku-Joloba E;Mugo NR;Wald A;Corey L;Donnell D;Campbell MS;Mullins JI;Celum C;Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team
通讯作者:
Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team
DOI:
10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61113-7
发表时间:
2008-07-26
期刊:
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration
通讯作者:
Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration
影响因子:
11.8
作者:
Losina, Elena;Schackman, Bruce R.;Freedberg, Kenneth A.
通讯作者:
Freedberg, Kenneth A.
DOI:
10.1097/01.qai.0000247229.68246.c5
发表时间:
2007-02-01
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Lau, Bryan;Gange, Stephen J.;Moore, Richard D.
通讯作者:
Moore, Richard D.
影响因子:
5
作者:
Cole, Stephen R.;Stuart, Elizabeth A.
通讯作者:
Stuart, Elizabeth A.