Early predictors of peripheral neurotoxicity in cisplatin and paclitaxel combination chemotherapy

Early predictors of peripheral neurotoxicity in cisplatin and paclitaxel combination chemotherapy
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DOI:
10.1093/annonc/mdh348
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发表时间:
2004-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
50.5
通讯作者:
Zanna, C
Zanna, C
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cavaletti, G;Bogliun, G;Zanna, C

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背景:我们研究了化疗引起的周围神经毒性(CIPN)的临床症状或神经生长因子(NGF)循环水平来预测 CIPN 最终结果的可能性。患者和方法:62 名患有局部晚期鳞状宫颈癌的女性接受 TP(紫杉醇 175 mg/m(2) 输注 3 小时加顺铂 75 mg/m(2))或 TIP(TP 加异环磷酰胺 5)治疗mg/m(2))在化疗前和化疗期间根据总神经病变评分(TNS)进行检查和评分。结果:通过振动知觉和深腱反射评估观察到与 CIPN 最终严重程度的相关性,而针敏感性、强度和自主神经症状和体征没有提供信息。 NGF循环水平的降低与CIPN的严重程度之间存在高度显着的相关性(r=-0.579;P
Background: We investigated the possible use of clinical signs of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity (CIPN) or of nerve growth factor (NGF) circulating levels to predict the final outcome of CIPN.Patients and methods: Sixty-two women affected by locally advanced squamous cervical carcinoma treated with TP (paclitaxel 175 mg/m(2) over a 3 h infusion plus cisplatin 75 mg/m(2)) or TIP (TP plus ifosphamide 5 mg/m(2)) were examined and scored according to the Total Neuropathy Score (TNS), before and during chemotherapy.Results: A correlation with the final severity of CIPN was observed with vibration perception and deep tendon reflex evaluation, while pin sensibility, strength, and autonomic symptoms and signs were not informative. A highly significant correlation existed between the decrease in circulating levels of NGF and the severity of CIPN (r=-0.579; P