Risk, moral value of actions, and mood

Risk, moral value of actions, and mood
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风险、行为的道德价值和情绪

DOI:
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Elisabeth Winroth
Elisabeth Winroth
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Sjöberg;Elisabeth Winroth

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在本文中,风险的可接受性与风险行为的道德价值有关。四个广泛不同的主题组(神职人员,MBA学生,囚犯和孕妇)判断20个个人和20个集体行为的风险,道德价值,价值和概率的负面和积极的后果的可接受性。他们还评估了自己目前的情绪。风险的可接受性与道德价值密切相关,因此,道德价值被认为是风险可接受性的重要决定因素。抑郁情绪与对风险的宽容态度有关。社会行为比个人行为受到更负面的评价。有一个很强的正相关性之间的价值观和概率的结果,积极和消极的。
In this article the acceptability of risk is related to the moral value of risky actions. Four widely different groups of subjects (clergy, MBA students, prison inmates and pregnant women) judged 20 individual and 20 collective acts with reference to acceptability of risk, moral value, and value and probability of negative and positive consequences. They also rated their current mood. Acceptability of risks was most strongly related to moral value, which thus was found to be an important determiner of acceptability of risk. A depressed mood was associated with a lenient attitude to risks. Societal acts were more negatively evaluated than individual acts. There was a strong positive correlation between values and probabilities of outcomes, both positive and negative.