Land grab/data grab: precision agriculture and its new horizons

Land grab/data grab: precision agriculture and its new horizons
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DOI:
10.1080/03066150.2017.1415887
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发表时间:
2019-07-29
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Fraser, Alistair
Fraser, Alistair
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fraser, Alistair

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“精准农业”领域的发展正在创造新的数据点(关于流量、土壤、害虫、气候),农业技术提供者可以“获取”、汇总、计算和/或出售。食品生产商现在大量生产食品,而且越来越多地生产数据。全球南部即将出现的“土地掠夺”与数据掠夺的动态有关,尽管迄今为止研究人员还没有充分揭示有关人员和项目的问题。在此背景下,本文探讨了一些正在形成的关键问题,同时强调了新的研究前沿,并介绍了“数据主权”的概念,粮食主权从业者(和其他人)需要开始考虑。
Developments in the area of 'precision agriculture' are creating new data points (about flows, soils, pests, climate) that agricultural technology providers 'grab', aggregate, compute and/or sell. Food producers now churn out food and, increasingly, data. 'Land grabs' on the horizon in the global south are bound up with the dynamics of data grabbing, although hitherto researchers have not revealed enough about the people and projects at issue. Against this backdrop, this paper examines some key issues taking shape, while highlighting new frontiers for research and introducing the concept 'data sovereignty', which food sovereignty practitioners (and others) need to begin considering.