EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition.
EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition.
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情感：一种神经心理测试电池，以评估情绪，动机，冲动和社会认知。
DOI：
10.3389/fnbeh.2016.00025
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Elliott R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bland AR;Roiser JP;Mehta MA;Schei T;Boland H;Campbell-Meiklejohn DK;Emsley RA;Munafo MR;Penton-Voak IS;Seara-Cardoso A;Viding E;Voon V;Sahakian BJ;Robbins TW;Elliott R
在精神卫生实践中，药物和非药物治疗的目的都是改善神经心理症状，包括认知和情感障碍。然而，目前还没有建立全面涵盖一系列疾病相关的多个情感领域的神经心理学测试组合。我们的目标是产生一个标准化的测试电池，包括现有的，适应和新的任务，以评估情感认知的四个核心领域（情绪处理，动机，冲动和社会认知），以促进和加强治疗的发展和评估在广泛的神经精神疾病。对200名18-50岁的参与者（50%为女性）进行了测试，其中42人进行了重新测试，以评估可靠性。探索性因素分析确定了11个特征值大于1的因素，占70%以上的方差。任务表现出中等至优秀的重测信度，并没有很强的相关性与人口因素，如年龄或智商。因此，EMOTICOM测试组合是一个很有前途的工具，在一系列的情况下，情感认知功能的评估。
In mental health practice, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are aimed at improving neuropsychological symptoms, including cognitive and emotional impairments. However, at present there is no established neuropsychological test battery that comprehensively covers multiple affective domains relevant in a range of disorders. Our objective was to generate a standardized test battery, comprised of existing, adapted and novel tasks, to assess four core domains of affective cognition (emotion processing, motivation, impulsivity and social cognition) in order to facilitate and enhance treatment development and evaluation in a broad range of neuropsychiatric disorders. The battery was administered to 200 participants aged 18–50 years (50% female), 42 of whom were retested in order to assess reliability. An exploratory factor analysis identified 11 factors with eigenvalues greater than 1, which accounted for over 70% of the variance. Tasks showed moderate to excellent test-retest reliability and were not strongly correlated with demographic factors such as age or IQ. The EMOTICOM test battery is therefore a promising tool for the assessment of affective cognitive function in a range of contexts.