CULTURAL IDENTITIES AND RESOLUTION OF SOCIAL DILEMMAS

CULTURAL IDENTITIES AND RESOLUTION OF SOCIAL DILEMMAS
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文化认同与社会困境的解决

DOI:
10.1111/ecin.12727
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Sen, Urmimala
Sen, Urmimala
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cox, James C.;Sadiraj, Vjollca;Sen, Urmimala

文献摘要

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我们报告了一个实验的回报等价,顺序提供和拨款游戏与高种姓和低种姓的印度村民。一个核心问题是种姓身份是否影响社会困境的解决。与没有关于其他人种姓的信息的基线治疗相比,突出种姓会导致行为发生显著变化。高种姓村民组成的同质群体比低种姓村民组成的同质群体更能成功地解决社会困境。混合种姓群体的成功介于两者之间,这与群体身份模型不一致。缺乏显着的信息种姓,行为是不符合无条件的社会偏好,但预测的互惠。(JELC93、H41、Z13)
We report an experiment on payoff‐equivalent, sequential provision and appropriation games with high‐ and low‐caste Indian villagers. A central question is whether caste identities affect resolution of social dilemmas. Making caste salient elicits striking changes in behavior compared to baseline treatment with no information about others' castes. Homogenous groups with high caste villagers are more successful in resolving social dilemmas than homogenous groups with low caste villagers. The success of mixed‐caste groups is somewhere between, which is inconsistent with a group identity model. Absent salient information on caste, behavior is inconsistent with unconditional social preferences but as predicted by reciprocity. (JELC93, H41, Z13)