Vicarious exposure to terrorist attacks and substance use: results from an urban household survey.
Vicarious exposure to terrorist attacks and substance use: results from an urban household survey.
复制标题
间接暴露于恐怖袭击和药物滥用:城市家庭调查的结果。
DOI:
10.1007/s11524-008-9267-x
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Johnson,TimothyP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lippert,AdamM;Fendrich,Michael;Johnson,TimothyP
This study investigated the impact of the 9/11 attacks on substance use in Chicago, Illinois. The study design was a cross-sectional, audio-computer-assisted self-interview survey conducted in 2001 and 2002. Biological samples were also collected for toxicological analyses. Using a multistage area probability design, residents between the ages of 18 and 40 years were randomly selected. Compared to pre-9/11 interviewees, post-9/11 interviewees showed significantly less self-reported marijuana use, marijuana use per test results, and cocaine use per test results. Law enforcement and social–structural explanations for the findings are discussed.