Deep Demersal Fish Assemblage Structure in the Porcupine Seabight (Eastern North Atlantic): Results of Single Warp Trawling at Lower Slope to Abyssal Soundings

Deep Demersal Fish Assemblage Structure in the Porcupine Seabight (Eastern North Atlantic): Results of Single Warp Trawling at Lower Slope to Abyssal Soundings
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豪猪湾(北大西洋东部)的深底鱼类组合结构:在下坡至深渊探测时单曲拖网捕鱼的结果

DOI:
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
M. Stehmann
M. Stehmann
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Merrett;R. Haedrich;J. Gordon;M. Stehmann

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海洋细菌莫拉氏菌的清除、分离和消除动力学,由海岸蟹Carcinus maenas(L.)已经利用荧光和放射性标记技术进行了研究。除鳃外,肝胰腺是细菌积聚的主要部位,在该器官中的血细胞团块和静止细胞群内发生隔离。心脏、排泄器官和表皮下组织也含有细菌,但程度较轻。到注射后第一天,许多分离的微生物已从器官中清除。后一个过程不是由于负载血细胞或完整的细胞团块从宿主中流出,而是由于宿主血细胞的溶解作用。然而,这种细菌/血细胞相互作用产生的物质很少,立即排出体外,并且大部分被重新定位在一般身体组织以及鳃肾细胞中。
The dynamics of clearance, segregation and elimination of a marine bacterium, Moraxella sp., by the shore crab, Carcinus maenas (L.) has been studied utilizing fluorescent and radiolabelling techniques. In addition to the gills, the hepatopancreas was a major site of bacterial accumulation with sequestration occurring within haemocyte clumps and groups of stationary cells in this organ. The heart, excretory organ and subcuticular tissues also incorporated bacteria, but to a lesser extent. By the first day post-injection, many of the segregated micro-organisms had been removed from the organs. This latter process was not due to the exodus of laden haemocytes or of intact cell clumps from the host but seemed to result from lytic action by the host blood cells. Little material arising from such bacterial/haemocytic interaction was, however, immediately excreted, and much was relocated in the general body tissues as well as the gill nephrocytes.