Meaningful Living to Promote Complete Mental Health Among University Students in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Meaningful Living to Promote Complete Mental Health Among University Students in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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有意义的生活,以在19日大流行的背景下促进大学生的完全心理健康。

DOI:
10.1007/s11469-020-00416-8
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Kılınç M
Kılınç M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arslan G;Yıldırım M;Karataş Z;Kabasakal Z;Kılınç M

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在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,保持积极的心理健康可能具有挑战性,这无疑给人们的生活造成了毁灭性的后果。有必要确定大流行期间影响人们精神健康的因素。本研究旨在探讨生活意义对完全心理健康的影响,这代表了积极功能的存在和精神病理症状的缺失。该研究的参与者包括392名本科生(70.9%为女性),年龄在18岁至43岁之间(M = 20.67岁,SD = 3.66),在土耳其宣布COVID-19限制措施后,他们主要被要求留在家中。潜在变量路径分析显示了从生活意义到心理困扰、积极心理健康和主观幸福感的所有组成部分的显著路径。多组分析显示在研究变量中存在显著的性别差异。这些发现证实了生活意义在促进全面心理健康方面的关键作用,并进一步阐明了在2019冠状病毒病背景下,为什么生活意义高的人往往比生活意义低的人有更好的心理健康。
Maintaining positive mental health can be challenging during the COVID-19 pandemic which undoubtedly caused devastating consequences on people’s lives. There is need to determine factors contributing to mental health of people during the pandemic. The current study aims to examine the effect of meaning in life on complete mental health, which represents the presence of positive functioning and the absence of psychopathological symptoms. The participants of the study included 392 (70.9% female) undergraduate students, ranging in age from 18 to 43 years (M = 20.67 years, SD = 3.66) and they have predominantly been imposed stay-at-home orders for coronavirus right after announcement of COVID-19 restrictions in Turkey. Latent variable path analyses demonstrated significant paths from meaning in life to all components of psychological distress, positive mental health, and subjective well-being. Multi-group analysis showed significant gender differences across the study variables. These findings corroborate the critical role of meaning in life in promoting complete mental health and shed further light on why people high in meaning in life tend to have better mental health than those low in meaning in life within the context of COVID-19.
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