PCDD AND PCDF IN HUMAN-MILK FROM SCANDINAVIA, WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON NORWAY
PCDD AND PCDF IN HUMAN-MILK FROM SCANDINAVIA, WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON NORWAY
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/15287399209531658
复制
发表时间：
1992-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
LINDSTROM, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CLENCHAAS, J;BARTONOVA, A;LINDSTROM, G
在一项斯堪的纳维亚合作研究中，对母乳中的多氯二苯并对二恶英（PCDD）和多氯二苯并呋喃（PCDF）水平进行了测量，该研究从挪威和瑞典的7个地点各取10个样本（共70个样本），并从丹麦取10个样本。四个地点代表具有不同多氯二苯并对二恶英和多氯二苯并呋喃来源的区域和三个背景区域。挪威的结果与丹麦和瑞典的数值相关，在以北欧四氯二苯并对二恶英当量表示的二恶英总量方面没有发现地域差异。挪威和丹麦的平均当量值（皮克/克脂肪）为15-18，瑞典为20-24，低于西欧部分地区报告的值，但高于不发达国家。当观察单个化合物时，在瑞典的工业化地区观察到了PCDD同类物的最高值，而在挪威因镁生产工厂的二恶英污染而闻名的地区发现了最高的PCDF值。
Levels of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF) were measured in human milk in a collaborative Scandinavian study with 10 samples from each of 7 locations in Norway and Sweden (total 70 samples) and 10 samples from Denmark. Four locations represented areas with different PCDD and PCDF sources and three background areas. Norwegian results are presented and related to the Danish and Swedish values.No geographical differences were found in total dioxins expressed as Nordic TCDD equivalents. Mean equivalent values (pg/g fat basis) were 15-18 in Norway and Denmark and 20-24 in Sweden, lower than those reported from parts of Western Europe but higher than in the undeveloped countries. When looking at the individual compounds, the highest values of PCDD congeners were observed in industrialized areas of Sweden, while the highest PCDF values were found in a Norwegian area known for dioxin contamination from a magnesium-producing factory.