FAMILIAL RISK-FACTORS TO OPPOSITIONAL DEFIANT DISORDER AND CONDUCT DISORDER - PARENTAL PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND MATERNAL PARENTING
FAMILIAL RISK-FACTORS TO OPPOSITIONAL DEFIANT DISORDER AND CONDUCT DISORDER - PARENTAL PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND MATERNAL PARENTING
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.60.1.49
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发表时间：
1992-02-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
HANSON, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
FRICK, PJ;LAHEY, BB;HANSON, K
在177名7-13岁的临床转诊儿童的样本中，发现行为障碍（CD）的诊断与家庭功能的几个方面之间存在关联：母亲养育（监督和纪律的坚持）和父母调整（父亲反社会人格障碍和父亲药物滥用）。对立违抗性障碍（ODD）的儿童是中间的CD和临床对照儿童的儿童的家庭的所有变量，但不同于对照组的儿童只有在有较高的比率，父亲的药物滥用和父亲的反社会人格障碍（APD）。当父母的APD和异常的母亲养育进入2 × 2 logit模型分析预测CD，只有父母的APD与CD显着相关，父母的调整和母亲养育之间没有相互作用，发现这些发现的重要性，了解CD的病因，并在未来的研究中解开相关的危险因素进行了讨论。
In a sample of 177 clinic-referred children aged 7-13, an association was found between a diagnosis of conduct disorder (CD) and several aspects of family functioning: maternal parenting (supervision and persistence in discipline) and parental adjustment (paternal antisocial personality disorder and paternal substance abuse). Children with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) were intermediate to families of children with CD and clinic control children on all variables, but differed from control children only in having a higher rate of paternal substance abuse and paternal antisocial personality disorder (APD). When both parental APD and deviant maternal parenting were entered into 2 x 2 logit-model analysis predicting CD, only parental APD was significantly associated with CD, and no interactions between parental adjustment and maternal parenting were found. The importance of these findings for understanding the etiology of CD and for disentangling correlated risk factors in future studies is discussed.