Investigation of optical nonlinearities in an ultra-high-Q Si nanocavity in a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab
Investigation of optical nonlinearities in an ultra-high-Q Si nanocavity in a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab
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DOI:
10.1364/opex.14.000377
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发表时间:
2006-01-09
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Noda, S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Uesugi, T;Song, BS;Noda, S
We investigated the characteristics of an ultra-high-Q photonic nanocavity (Q = similar to 230,000 and modal volume = similar to 1.2 cubic wavelengths) at various input light powers. The cavity characteristics were red-shifted as the input power increased. This nonlinearity could be explained by coupled-mode theory, taking into account two-photon absorption, the associated free-carrier absorption, plasma effect, thermo-optic effect, and a Kerr effect. Nonlinear cavity characteristics were observed at an extremely low input light power of 10 W. We confirmed that these low-power nonlinear optical effects could be attributed to the ultra-high Q factor of the nanocavity. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.