Association of soluble interleukin-2 receptor α and tumour necrosis factor receptor 1 with heart failure: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Association of soluble interleukin-2 receptor α and tumour necrosis factor receptor 1 with heart failure: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
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DOI:
10.1002/ehf2.12623
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发表时间:
2020-04-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Lima, Joao A. C.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bakhshi, Hooman;Varadarajan, Vinithra;Lima, Joao A. C.
Aims Soluble tumour necrosis factor-alpha receptor 1 (sTNF-alpha R1) and interleukin-2 receptor alpha (sIL-2R alpha) predict incident heart failure (HF) in the elderly population. However, the association of these biomarkers with HF in a multi-ethnic asymptomatic population is unclear. We aimed to investigate the association of sTNF-alpha R1 and sIL-2R alpha with incident HF in a multi-ethnic population of middle age and older participants.Methods and results The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis is a prospective population-based study of 6814 participants aged 45-84 years who were free of clinical cardiovascular disease at enrolment. We included 2869 participants with available sTNF-alpha R1 or sIL-2R alpha level measurement at baseline multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis exam (2000-2002). We used Cox proportional-hazards model to investigate the association between sTNF-alpha R1 and sIL-2R alpha with incident HF after adjusting for traditional cardiovascular risk factors and coronary artery calcium score measured by cardiac computed tomography. Among the included participants, the mean (standard deviation) age was 61.6 (10.2) years and 46.7% were men. The median (interquartile range) sTNF-alpha R1 and sIL-2R alpha were 1293 (1107-1547) and 901 (727-1154) pg/mL. During a median follow-up of 14.2 (interquartile range: 11.7-14.8) years, 130 participants developed HF. In multivariable analysis, the hazard ratio (95% confidence interval, P value) of incident HF for each standard deviation increment of log-transformed sTNF-alpha R1 and sIL-2R alpha was 1.43 (1.21-1.7, P