Repulsive vector interaction as a trigger for the non-conformal peak in $V_s^2$
Repulsive vector interaction as a trigger for the non-conformal peak in $V_s^2$
复制标题
排斥矢量相互作用作为 $V_s^2$ 中非共形峰的触发因素
DOI:
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. B. Pinto
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. B. Pinto
Considering the NJL model with a repulsive vector channel, parametrized by G V , I show that one may generate a non-monotonic behavior for the speed of sound which peaks at V 2 s > 1 / 3. This can be achieved by assuming G V to be density dependent so that the resulting EoS is stiff/repulsive at low densities and soft/non-repulsive at high densities. The interpolation between the two regimes happens through a cross-over which takes place after the first order chiral transition sets in. The model explicitly shows that a non-conformal peak in V 2 s is not in tension with the QCD trace anomaly being positive at all densities, supporting recent claims in this direction. A brief discussion on how the running coupling may affect the mass-radius relation is carried out in the context of simple non-strange quark stars.