Repulsive vector interaction as a trigger for the non-conformal peak in $V_s^2$

Repulsive vector interaction as a trigger for the non-conformal peak in $V_s^2$
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排斥矢量相互作用作为 $V_s^2$ 中非共形峰的触发因素

DOI:
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发表时间:
2022
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通讯作者:
M. B. Pinto
M. B. Pinto
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. B. Pinto

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考虑到以gv为参数的具有排斥力矢量通道的NJL模型,我表明人们可以产生声速的非单调行为,其峰值为v2> 1 / 3。这可以通过假设gv与密度相关来实现,这样得到的EoS在低密度时是硬的/排斥的,在高密度时是软的/非排斥的。两种结构之间的内插是通过一阶手性跃迁发生后的交叉来实现的。该模型明确表明,v2s中的非共形峰在所有密度下都不处于张力状态,QCD迹线异常在所有密度下都是正的,这支持了最近在这个方向上的说法。在简单非奇异夸克星的背景下,简要讨论了运行耦合对质量-半径关系的影响。
Considering the NJL model with a repulsive vector channel, parametrized by G V , I show that one may generate a non-monotonic behavior for the speed of sound which peaks at V 2 s > 1 / 3. This can be achieved by assuming G V to be density dependent so that the resulting EoS is stiff/repulsive at low densities and soft/non-repulsive at high densities. The interpolation between the two regimes happens through a cross-over which takes place after the first order chiral transition sets in. The model explicitly shows that a non-conformal peak in V 2 s is not in tension with the QCD trace anomaly being positive at all densities, supporting recent claims in this direction. A brief discussion on how the running coupling may affect the mass-radius relation is carried out in the context of simple non-strange quark stars.