Design and fabrication of superconducting transition edge X-ray calorimeters

Design and fabrication of superconducting transition edge X-ray calorimeters
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超导过渡边缘X射线热量计的设计与制造

DOI:
10.1016/s0168-9002(99)01355-8
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
C. Stahle
C. Stahle
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Tralshawala;S. Aslam;R. Brekosky;T. C. Chen;E. F. Feliciano;F. Finkbeiner;M. Li;D. B. Mott;C. Stahle;C. Stahle

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我们报告的进展,到目前为止,在美国宇航局戈达德航天飞行中心对发展阵列的X射线微量热仪作为候选人的高分辨率X射线光谱仪的星座-X使命。在目前考虑的设计概念中,微量热计包括(i)用于阻止和热化入射X射线的Bi/Cu多层吸收器,(ii)具有溅射Nb引线的电子束蒸发的Mo/Au邻近双层,用于感测所产生的温度升高,以及(iii)氮化硅膜,以提供到散热温度的弱热连接,使得量热计可以返回到其平衡温度。制造细节和初步结果的报告。
We report on progress made so far at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center towards the development of arrays of X-ray microcalorimeters as candidates for the high-resolution X-ray spectrometer on the Constellation-X mission. In the design concept presently under consideration, the microcalorimeter consists of (i) a Bi/Cu multilayer absorber for stopping and thermalizing the incident X-rays, (ii) an e-beam evaporated Mo/Au proximity bilayer with sputtered Nb leads for sensing the resultant temperature rise, and (iii) a silicon nitride membrane to provide a weak thermal link to the sink temperature so that the calorimeter can return to its equilibrium temperature. Fabrication details and preliminary results are reported.