Persistent structural priming from language comprehension to language production
Persistent structural priming from language comprehension to language production
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cognition.2006.07.003
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发表时间：
2007-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Onishi, Kristine H.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bock, Kathryn;Dell, Gary S.;Onishi, Kristine H.
为了研究语言理解和语言产出中句法过程之间的关系，我们比较了说话者听到的句子启动语的结构持久性和说话者产生的启动语的持久性。[Bock，J. K.，& Griffin，Z. M.（2000年）的第10/2000号决议。结构启动的持续性：瞬时激活还是内隐学习？实验心理学杂志：总论，129，177-192。结果表明，目标启动结构的产生增加了自发使用相同结构来描述与启动语义无关的后续图片中的事件的概率。这些启动效应持续在多达10个干预填料试验。目前的研究重复了这些结果，使用了被试只听的被动启动。结果表明，持久性的启动在所有的滞后，与大的博克和格里芬观察到的相对幅度启动。这意味着，结构启动是持久的，无论在语言结构的方式经验，强调启动作为一种内隐学习机制的力量。(c)2006 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
To examine the relationship between syntactic processes in language comprehension and language production, we compared structural persistence from sentence primes that speakers heard to persistence from primes that speakers produced. [Bock, J. K., & Griffin, Z. M. (2000). The persistence of structural priming: transient activation or implicit learning? Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 129, 177-192.] showed that the production of target priming structures increased the probability of spontaneously using the same structures to describe events in subsequent pictures that were semantically unrelated to the primes. These priming effects persisted across as many as ten intervening filler trials. The present studies replicated these results using auditorily presented primes to which participants only listened. The results indicated persistence of priming across all lags, with relative magnitudes of priming as large as those observed by Bock and Griffin. The implication is that structural priming is persistent regardless of the modality in which language structures are experienced, underscoring the power of priming as an implicit learning mechanism. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.