Kangaroo care compared to incubators in maintaining body warmth in preterm infants.
Kangaroo care compared to incubators in maintaining body warmth in preterm infants.
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DOI：
10.1177/109980040000200107
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发表时间：
2000-07-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Satyshur, R D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ludington-Hoe, S M;Nguyen, N;Satyshur, R D
许多在保育箱中照顾的早产儿没有经历袋鼠护理（KC），即与母亲的皮肤接触，因为他们害怕在保育箱外时身体热量损失。一项随机临床试验，16 KC和13名对照婴儿使用前测-测试-后测设计的三个连续的interfeeding间隔2.5至3.0小时的持续时间超过1天进行。婴儿的腹部和脚趾温度进行了测量，在孵化器内外;母亲的乳房温度进行了测量，在KC。重复测量ANOVA显示，在所有时间段和组间腹部温度均无变化。脚趾温度显着高于在KC比孵化器期间，和产妇乳房温度符合每个婴儿的中性热区的要求在5分钟内发生KC。早产儿类似于这里研究的那些将保持体温与长达3小时的KC。
Many preterm infants cared for in incubators do not experience Kangaroo Care (KC), skin-to-skin contact with their mothers, due to fear of body heat loss when being held outside the incubator. A randomized clinical trial of 16 KC and 13 control infants using a pretest-test-posttest design of three consecutive interfeeding intervals of 2.5 to 3.0 h duration each was conducted over 1 day. Infant abdominal and toe temperatures were measured in and out of the incubator; maternal breast temperature was measured during KC. Repeated measures ANOVA showed no change in abdominal temperature across all periods and between groups. Toe temperatures were significantly higher during KC than incubator periods, and maternal breast temperature met each infant's neutral thermal zone requirements within 5 min of onset of KC. Preterm infants similar to those studied here will maintain body warmth with up to 3 h of KC.