Suicide risk in caregivers.
Suicide risk in caregivers.
复制标题
照顾者的自杀风险。
DOI：
10.1017/s1041610223000777
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
VanOrden,KimberlyA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
VanOrden,KimberlyA
对亲戚和朋友的非正式照顾是中年和晚年的常见经历，这为心理健康和福祉创造了机会和挑战。护理可以培养有益于心理健康的体验，包括增强目标感和掌控感，但也可能导致心理健康状况不佳，包括焦虑和抑郁症状，以及产生死亡愿望和自杀念头（即被动和主动自杀意念）（美国国家科学院和医学院，2021）。数据表明，这些负面心理健康结果可能在 COVID-19 大流行期间加剧，与非照顾者相比，家庭照顾者在大流行期间更有可能出现严重的自杀念头 (Czeisler 等人，2020)。在本期中，Zwar 等人 (2023) 介绍了对欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查 (SHARE) 数据的纵向分析结果，重点关注向中年和晚年成年人（即 50 岁或以上）的照顾角色和被动自杀意念（死了更好的想法）的发展。他们发现，与在家庭外提供护理的成年人相比，成为家庭内护理人员（为日常生活活动提供支持）的成年人产生被动自杀意念的可能性更大。他们还发现，生活在提供不太全面支持的福利系统中的人产生被动自杀意念的可能性更大。此外，那些在家庭内为父母（而不是伴侣）提供照顾的人更有可能报告被动自杀意念。这些结果很重要，因为它们确定了在向护理过渡期间更有可能出现被动自杀意念的条件。这些知识可以识别有风险的亚组并提出建议
Informal caregiving for relatives and friends is a common experience in mid-and later-life that creates both opportunities and challenges for mental health and well-being. Caregiving can foster experiences that are beneficial to mental health, including increased purpose and feelings of mastery, but can also lead to poor mental health, including symptoms of anxiety and depression, as well as development of wishes for death and thoughts of suicide (ie, passive and active suicide ideation)(National Academies of Sciences and Medicine, 2021). Data suggest that these negative mental health outcomes may have been exacerbated during the COVID-19 pandemic, with family caregivers being significantly more likely to experience serious suicidal thoughts during the pandemic compared to non-caregivers (Czeisler et al., 2020).In this issue, Zwar et al.(2023) present results from a longitudinal analysis of data from the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), with a focus on transitions into caregiving roles and the development of passive suicide ideation (thoughts of being better off dead) among adults in mid-and later-life (ie, age 50 or older). They found increased likelihood of developing passive suicide ideation among adults who became caregivers inside the household (providing support for activities of daily living) compared to those providing care outside the household. They also found increased likelihood of developing passive suicide ideation for those living in welfare systems that provide less comprehensive supports. As well, those providing care to parents (versus partners) inside the household had greater likelihood of reporting passive suicide ideation. These results are important because they identify conditions under which passive suicide ideation is more likely to occur during the transition to caregiving. This knowledge can identify at-risk sub-groups and suggest
环境肿瘤促进剂的细胞相互作用：第 14 届高松公主癌症研究基金会国际研讨会的会议记录，东京，1983 年
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1984
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
藤木 博太;高松宮妃癌研究基金
通讯作者：
高松宮妃癌研究基金
蛋白酶与肿瘤侵袭
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1980
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
P. Sträuli;A. Barrett;A. Baici
通讯作者：
A. Baici