Reliability of shoulder range of motion comparing a goniometer to a digital level
Reliability of shoulder range of motion comparing a goniometer to a digital level
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DOI:
10.3109/09593980903094230
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发表时间:
2010-07-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Tyler, Timothy F.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mullaney, Michael J.;McHugh, Malachy P.;Tyler, Timothy F.
The clinical use of digital levels, for joint measurement, may be a viable alternative to standard goniometry. The purpose of this study was to determine the intra- and intertester reliability of a construction grade digital level compared to the standard universal goniometer for measurements for active assisted shoulder range of motion ( ROM). Two experienced physical therapists measured shoulder flexion, external rotation ( ER), and internal rotation (IR) ROM bilaterally, on two different occasions, in 20 patients ( 9 males, 11 females, 18-79 years old) with unilateral shoulder pathology, using a goniometer and a digital level. Relative reliability was assessed by using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), and absolute reliability was assessed by using 95% limits of agreement ( LOA). Intratester ICCs ranged from 0.91 to 0.99, and LOA ranged from 3 degrees to 9 degrees for measurements made with the goniometer and digital level. Intertester ICCs ranged from 0.31 to 0.95, and LOA ranged from 6 degrees to 25 degrees. For the comparison of goniometric vs. digital level ROM, ICCs ranged from 0.71 to 0.98. ER and IR ROM were 3-5 degrees greater for the digital level than the goniometer (p