Kinesin heads fused to hinge-free myosin tails drive efficient motility

Kinesin heads fused to hinge-free myosin tails drive efficient motility
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DOI:
10.1016/j.febslet.2004.05.050
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发表时间:
2004-07-02
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Cross, R
Cross, R
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eickel, V;Drummond, D;Cross, R

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大鼠驱动蛋白运动域分别在残基433、411、376或367处融合至刷状缘肌球蛋白尾的C-末端1185、1187、1197或1185残基。在运动性实验中,K433 myt和K411 myt保留了头端驱动蛋白铰链,而K367 myt将其删除,它们驱动微管快速滑动(近似于0.6 mums(-1)),当头端对通过添加1:1无头肌球蛋白尾部而间隔开时,这种滑动是最佳的。部分删除头部近端铰链的K376 myt在滑动试验中表现出较差的运动性,但在单分子光学捕获中表现出野生型的持续合成能力、速度和失速力。因此,头近端驱动蛋白铰链在功能上是不稳定的。(C)2004年欧洲生物化学学会联合会。Elsevier B. V.出版,保留所有权利。
The rat kinesin motor domain was fused at residues 433, 411, 376 or 367, respectively, to the C-terminal 1185, 1187, 1197 or 1185 residues of the brush border myosin tail. In motility assays, K433myt and K411myt, which preserve the head-proximal kinesin hinge, and K367myt, which deletes it, drove rapid microtubule sliding (similar to0.6 mums(-1)) that was optimal when the head-pairs were spaced apart by adding 1:1 headless myosin tails. K376myt, which partially deletes the head-proximal hinge, showed poor motility in sliding assays but wild type processivity, velocity and stall force in single molecule optical trapping. Accordingly, the head-proximal kinesin hinge is functionally dispensable. (C) 2004 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.