Persistence of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during vasovagal syncope
Persistence of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during vasovagal syncope
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DOI:
10.1093/eurheartj/ehq071
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发表时间:
2010-08-01
影响因子:
39.3
通讯作者:
Lambert, Elisabeth
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vaddadi, Gautam;Ester, Murray D.;Lambert, Elisabeth
Aims To determine whether sympathetic nerve firing to skeletal muscle vasculature is withdrawn during vasovagal syncope (VVS) precipitated by passive graded head-up tilt (HUT) table testing.Methods and results We performed passive graded HUT table testing in 18 patients with a history of recurrent postural VVS whom we evaluated during the syncopal event. All patients developed typical VVS during testing. Blood pressure was measured continuously via intra-brachial arterial line. Muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) was measured using an electrode in the peroneal nerve. Passive graded HUT was then applied. No pharmacological agents were used to provoke syncope. The recording site was maintained through the syncopal event in 10 of 18 patients and we were able to demonstrate persistence of MSNA during syncope in 9. The predominant haemodynamic pattern of syncope in this cohort was mixed-hypotension and bradycardia, with heart rate not falling