Heterogeneous trade agreements, WTO membership and international trade: an analysis using matching econometrics

Heterogeneous trade agreements, WTO membership and international trade: an analysis using matching econometrics
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异质贸易协定、世贸组织成员资格和国际贸易:使用匹配计量经济学进行分析

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发表时间:
2015
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通讯作者:
Sofia Trojanowska
Sofia Trojanowska
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作者:
Tristan Kohl;Sofia Trojanowska

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本文探讨了贸易协定(TAs)和世界贸易组织(WTO)成员身份对国际贸易量的异质效应。我们扩展了Baier和Bergstrand (2009a)对匹配计量经济学的应用,区分了不同类型的贸易协定和WTO参与,并解释了贸易政策的内生性质。对于覆盖1960-2005年187个国家的面板数据集,我们发现贸易优惠对国际贸易的影响随贸易优惠类型和WTO成员资格的不同而有系统的变化。
This article explores the heterogeneous effects of trade agreements (TAs) and World Trade Organization (WTO) membership on the volume of international trade. We extend Baier and Bergstrand’s (2009a) application of matching econometrics by distinguishing between different types of TAs and WTO participation and account for the endogenous nature of trade policy. For a panel data set covering 1960–2005 and 187 countries, we find that the treatment effect on international trade systematically varies with the type of TA and WTO membership.