Steady-state kinetic studies of the metal ion-dependent decarboxylation of oxalacetate catalyzed by pyruvate kinase.
Steady-state kinetic studies of the metal ion-dependent decarboxylation of oxalacetate catalyzed by pyruvate kinase.
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丙酮酸激酶催化的金属离子依赖性草乙酸脱羧的稳态动力学研究。
DOI:
10.1016/0003-9861(89)90547-x
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Cleland,WW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kiick,DM;Cleland,WW
Steady-state kinetic studies with differing divalent metals ions have been carried out on the pyruvate kinase-catalyzed, divalent cation-dependent decarboxylation of oxalacetate to probe the role of the divalent metal ion in this reaction. With either Mn 2+ or Co 2+, initial velocity patterns show that the divalent metal ion is bound to the enzyme in a rapid equilibrium prior to the addition of oxalacetate. Further, there is no change in the initial velocity patterns or the kinetic parameters in the presence or absence of K+, indicating that K+ is not required for oxalacetate decarboxylation. Dead-end inhibition of the decarboxylation reaction by the physiological substrate phosphoenolpyruvate indicates that phosphoenolpyruvate binds only to the enzyme-metal ion complex and not to free enzyme. The pK i values for both Mn 2+ and Co 2+ decrease below ap K of 7.0, and increase above ap K of 8.9. Since these pK values are the same for both ions, both of the observed pK values must be attributable to enzymatic residues. The pK of 7.0 is presumably that of a ligand to the metal ion, while the pK of 8.9 is probably that of the lysine involved in enolization of pyruvate in the normal physiological reaction. However, with Co 2+ as divalent cation, the V for oxalacetate decreases above ap K of 8.0, the V K decreases above two pK values averaging 7.8, and the pK i, for oxalate decreases above a single pK of 7.3. These data indicate that metal-coordinated water is displaced during the binding of substrates or inhibitors and the other pK value observed in both V and V K pH profiles (pK of 8.3 with Co 2+ and 9.2 with Mg 2+) is an enzymatic residue whose deprotonation disrupts the charge distribution in the active site and decreases activity.
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影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Dougherty,TM;Cleland,WW
通讯作者:
Cleland,WW
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
G. Cottam;A. Mildvan
通讯作者:
A. Mildvan
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
J. Reuben;M. Cohn
通讯作者:
M. Cohn
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
A. Mildvan;M. Cohn
通讯作者:
M. Cohn
DOI:
10.1042/bj1690039
发表时间:
1978
期刊:
The Biochemical journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
L. Dann;H. Britton
通讯作者:
H. Britton