Luminescence of aequorin is triggered by the binding of two calcium ions.

Luminescence of aequorin is triggered by the binding of two calcium ions.
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水母发光蛋白的发光是由两个钙离子的结合触发的。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - BBRC
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
O. Shimomura
O. Shimomura
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
O. Shimomura

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发光蛋白水母发光蛋白能在微量Ca 2+存在下发光,是研究细胞内钙离子的有用指示剂。水母发光蛋白的一级结构表明存在三个Ca(2+)-结合位点,而发光强度与Ca 2+浓度的对数-对数图给出的斜率范围为2至3,这取决于所使用的条件,表明在发光反应中涉及两个或三个Ca 2+离子。在解释水母发光蛋白的测定结果时,关于Ca 2+化学计量的准确信息至关重要。这项研究清楚地表明,水母发光蛋白的发光是由两个Ca 2+离子的结合触发,基于用Ca 2+滴定水母发光蛋白的结果。
The photoprotein aequorin, capable of emitting light in the presence of a trace amount of Ca2+, is a useful indicator for studying intracellular calcium. The primary structure of aequorin indicated the presence of three Ca(2+)-binding sites, whereas log-log plots of the luminescence intensity versus Ca2+ concentration gave slopes ranging from 2 to 3 depending on the conditions used, suggesting the involvement of two or three Ca2+ ions in the luminescence reaction. Accurate information on the stoichiometry of Ca2+ is essential in interpreting the assay results obtained with aequorin. This study clearly shows that aequorin luminescence is triggered by the binding of two Ca2+ ions, based on the results of titrating aequorin with Ca2+.