Impact of Endothelial Shear Stress on the Bilateral Progression of Unilateral Moyamoya Disease
Impact of Endothelial Shear Stress on the Bilateral Progression of Unilateral Moyamoya Disease
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DOI:
10.1161/strokeaha.119.028117
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发表时间:
2020-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Jung, Keun-Hwa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Woo-Jin;Jeong, Seul-Ki;Jung, Keun-Hwa
Background and Purpose- In unilateral moyamoya disease, altered endothelial shear stress on the intact-side terminal internal carotid artery might trigger the progression to bilateral disease. We analyzed the endothelial shear stress parameters of the normally appearing terminal internal carotid artery in unilateral moyamoya disease and its association with the progression to bilateral disease.Methods- This retrospective cohort study included patients diagnosed with unilateral moyamoya disease by cerebral angiography and followed-up with regular magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance angiography evaluations for >1 year. Endothelial shear stress parameters acquired were mean and maximum signal intensity gradients (SIG) and SIG SD at the vessel boundary in time-of-flight sequences in initial brain magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance angiography. Contralateral disease progression defined as the detection of newly developed vessel steno-occlusion with an magnetic resonance angiography steno-occlusive stage of >= 2, in the previously intact side of the brain on follow-up magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance angiography evaluation.Results- Among 146 patients (66 males [45.2%] and 80 females [54.8%]; 76 pediatric [52.1%]), contralateral disease progression was detected in 43 patients (29.5%) after a mean follow-up of 4.3 +/- 2.4 years. Multivariate analysis showed that SIG SD was significantly associated with this progression (odds ratio, 13.001 [95% CI, 1.764-95.794], P=0.012). In receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, SIG SD predicted the contralateral progression with area under the curve values of 0.803 (95% CI, 0.726-0.880, P