Late ERP correlates of confidence for auditory categorization of complex sounds.
Late ERP correlates of confidence for auditory categorization of complex sounds.
复制标题
晚期 ERP 与复杂声音的听觉分类的置信度相关。
DOI:
10.1016/j.neulet.2023.137294
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Wisniewski,MatthewG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Zakrzewski,AlexandriaC;Maniscalco,Brian;Wisniewski,MatthewG
Recent research suggests that confidence judgments relate to the quality of early sensory representations and later modality independent processing stages. It is not known whether the nature of this finding might vary based on task and/or stimulus characteristics (e.g., detection vs. categorization). The present study investigated the neural correlates of confidence using electroencephalography (EEG) in an auditory categorization task. This allowed us to examine whether the early event-related potentials (ERPs) related to confidence in detection also apply to a more complex auditory task. Participants listened to frequency-modulated (FM) tonal stimuli going up or down in pitch. The rate of FM tones ranged from slow to fast, making the stimuli harder or easier to categorize. Tone-locked late posterior positivity (LPP) but not N1 or P2 amplitudes were larger for (correct-only) trials rated with high than low confidence. These results replicated for trials presenting stimuli at individually identified threshold levels (rate of change producing ∼71.7% correct performance). This finding suggests that, in this task, neural correlates of confidence do not vary based on difficulty level. We suggest that the LPP is a task general indication of the confidence for an upcoming judgment in a variety of paradigms.