Young citizens as health agents: Use of drama in promoting community efficacy for HIV/AIDS

Young citizens as health agents: Use of drama in promoting community efficacy for HIV/AIDS
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DOI:
10.2105/ajph.2007.113704
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发表时间:
2008-02-01
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
Earls, Felton
Earls, Felton
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kamo, Norifumi;Carlson, Mary;Earls, Felton

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在坦桑尼亚的一个中等城市进行了一项以社区为基础的分组随机对照试验,目的是通过10至14岁的儿童和青少年发起的行动,提高地方控制艾滋病毒/艾滋病的能力。来自15个治疗社区的代表团体就其作为卫生工作者的目标达成了相互理解,确定了行动的优先次序,并巧妙地运用社区戏剧(“短剧”)来传授有关艾滋病毒/艾滋病的社会现实和微生物学的知识。在对社区居民进行的独立调查中,发现观看和没有观看短剧的成年人对儿童作为艾滋病毒/艾滋病主要变革推动者的效力的看法存在差异。
A community-based cluster randomized control trial in a medium-sized municipality in Tanzania was designed to increase local competence to control HIV/AIDS through actions initiated by children and adolescents aged 10 to 14 years. Representative groups from the 15 treatment communities reached mutual understanding about their objectives as health agents, prioritized their actions, and skillfully applied community drama ("skits") to impart knowledge about the social realities and the microbiology of HIV/AIDS. In independently conducted surveys of neighborhood residents, differences were found between adults who did and did not witness the skits in their beliefs about the efficacy of children as HIV/AIDS primary change agents.