STATUS REFERENTS IN LONG-TAILED MACAQUES MACACA-FASCICULARIS PRECURSORS AND EFFECTS OF A FEMALE REBELLION
STATUS REFERENTS IN LONG-TAILED MACAQUES MACACA-FASCICULARIS PRECURSORS AND EFFECTS OF A FEMALE REBELLION
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DOI：
10.1007/bf02383139
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发表时间：
1977-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
PAYNE R G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CHANCE M R A;EMORY G R;PAYNE R G
在一项正在进行的对M.束状的两个事件的结合似乎是时间的原因。第一个是从属血统的最年长女性后代的成熟，第二个是将宫内避孕器插入该血统的母亲。这些变化使这2只雌性同时与成年雄性发生性关系，而另一谱系的优势雌性仍然怀孕。在这些事件的过程中，处于从属世系的成熟的亚成年雌性经历了最戏剧性的地位变化，最终从最低的地位上升到了雌性首领的地位。预示着这种地位变化的复杂变化是从群体中不断演变的参照关系和联盟来描述的。
The antecedents and consequences of a change in status in the female line were documented in the course of an ongoing study of a captive colony of M. fascicularis. A conjunction of 2 events appears to have been a cause of the timing. The 1st is the maturation of the eldest female offspring of the subordinate lineage, and the 2nd the insertion of an intrauterine device into the mother of that lineage. These changes made these 2 females simultaneously sexual associates of the adult male, while the dominant female of the other lineage was still pregnant. In the course of these events the maturing sub-adult female of the subordinate lineage underwent the most dramatic change of status, eventually rising from the lowest position to that of alpha female. The complex changes which heralded this alteration in status are described in terms of the referent relations and alliances which were evolving in the group.