Predictive factors of persistence and recovery: Pathways of childhood stuttering
Predictive factors of persistence and recovery: Pathways of childhood stuttering
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DOI：
10.1016/0021-9924(95)00051-8
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发表时间：
1996-01-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Throneburg, RN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yairi, E;Ambrose, NG;Throneburg, RN
本文介绍了广泛的初步发现，从纵向研究有关儿童口吃的发展路径的分化，以及可能的早期预测的高风险，低风险和无风险的慢性口吃。100多名学龄前儿童谁口吃已经密切关注了几年，从近口吃的发病使用多个数据收集系统，与45名非口吃儿童作为对照。32名口吃者和32名对照受试者通过几个阶段的调查取得了进展，确定了目前的深入分析。它们代表四个亚组：I.持续性口吃; II.晚期恢复; III.早日康复;四。控制比较数据的组，特别是参考频率的不流利，声学特征，语音技能，语言发展，非语言技能和遗传学的差异。结果表明，几个有前途的预测恢复和慢性。
This article presents broad preliminary findings from a longitudinal study of stuttering pertaining to differentiation of developmental paths of childhood stuttering, as well as possible early prediction of High Risk, Low Risk, and No Risk for chronic stuttering. More than 100 preschool children who stutter have been closely followed for several years from near the onset of stuttering using a multiple data collection system, with 45 nonstuttering children serving as controls. Thirty-two stuttering and 32 control subjects who have progressed through several stages of the investigation were identified for the present indepth analyses. They represent four subgroups: I. Persistent Stuttering; II. Late Recovery; III. Early Recovery; IV. Control. Comparative data for the groups with special reference to differences in frequency of disfluency, acoustic features, phonologic skills, language development, nonverbal skills, and genetics are presented. The results suggest several promising predictors of recovery and chronicity.