GENDER DIFFERENCES IN OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER
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DOI：
10.3109/00048679509075899
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发表时间：
1995-03-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
MARKS, IM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CASTLE, DJ;DEALE, A;MARKS, IM
我们调查了219名强迫症患者的性别差异，这些患者连续被转到一个专门从事焦虑症行为治疗的中心。女性的平均发病年龄较晚，更有可能结婚生子；她们也略有可能有饮食失调或抑郁症的既往病史，而男性更有可能有焦虑或一丝不苟的个性特征。精神障碍的家庭负荷在性别之间没有显著差异。这些结果在有关强迫症性别差异的流行病学文献的背景下进行了讨论。
We investigated gender differences in 219 patients with obsessive compulsive disorder consecutively referred to a centre specialising in the behavioural treatment of anxiety disorders. Females had a later mean onset-age, and were more likely to be married and to have children; they were also marginally more likely to have a past history of an eating disorder or depression, while males were more likely to have a history of anxious or meticulous personality traits. Family loading for psychiatric disorders did not differ significantly between the sexes. The results are discussed in the context of the epidemiological literature on gender differences in OCD.