RESPONSE OF ISOPODS TOWARDS TEMPERATURE HUMIDITY + LIGHT
RESPONSE OF ISOPODS TOWARDS TEMPERATURE HUMIDITY + LIGHT
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DOI：
10.1016/0003-3472(64)90119-8
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发表时间：
1964-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
WARBURG, MR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
WARBURG, MR
等足类Armadillidium vulgare，Latr.，和Venezillo arizonicus，Mulaik和Mulaik分别发现于亚利桑那州南部的中旱生境。在选择室装置中研究了对光和湿度的响应，在热偏好装置中研究了对温度的响应。通过以下标准分析反应：在一个替代方案中花费的过量时间、转换次数、停留时间和速度。亚利桑那弧菌是唯一一种即使在40 ℃下也具有负热活性的等足类动物。它也喜欢中等湿度，对空气饱和不足没有反应。A. vulgare在高温下变为负值，但不受湿度的影响。
The isopods Armadillidium vulgare, Latr., and Venezillo arizonicus, Mulaik and Mulaik, were found respectively in mesic and xeric habitats in southern Arizona. The response to light and humidity was studied in a choice-chamber apparatus and the response to temperature in a thermopreferendum apparatus. The reaction was analyzed by the following criteria: excess time spent in one alternative, the number of shifts, residence time and speed. V. arizonicus was the only isopod found to be negatively thermo-active even at 40[degree]C. It also preferred intermediate humidities, and did not respond to the saturation deficit of the air. The normal positive photoreaction of A. vulgare changed to a negative one at high temperatures, but was not affected by humidity.