Ways of coping with asthma in everyday life -: Validation of the Asthma Specific Coping Scale
Ways of coping with asthma in everyday life -: Validation of the Asthma Specific Coping Scale
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DOI：
10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00339-2
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发表时间：
2002-12-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Rissanen, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aalto, AM;Härkäpää, K;Rissanen, P
目的：探讨哮喘特异性应对量表的效度。方法：研究样本包括来自药品报销登记的药物治疗哮喘患者（n=3464）和哮喘康复参与者[简短（n=278）和综合（n=316）干预]。通过问卷调查收集数据。结果：限制生活方式、隐藏哮喘、积极重评、信息寻求、忽视哮喘和哮喘担忧六个分量表的预期结构得到支持。量表的克朗巴赫α信度范围从。63到0.84。哮喘应对量表与心理社会资源、健康相关生活质量和一般应对之间存在有意义的相关性，支持了并发效度。哮喘应对量表区分干预参与者和基于人群的样本。六个子量表中有四个也显示出对康复后变化的敏感性。结论：虽然需要进一步的纵向研究，但该量表似乎是一种有前途的工具，可用于调查和结果研究。(C) 2002爱思唯尔科学有限公司版权所有。
Objective: This study examines the validity of the Asthma Specific Coping Scale. Methods: Study samples were comprised of persons with drug-treated asthma (n=3464) drawn from the Drug Reimbursement Registry and asthma rehabilitation participants [brief (n=278) and comprehensive (n=316) intervention]. Data were collected by questionnaires. Results: The expected structure of the six subscales (restricted lifestyle, hiding asthma, positive reappraisal, information seeking, ignoring asthma, and asthma worry) was supported. The Cronbach's alpha reliabilities of the subscales ranged from .63 to .84. Concurrent validity was supported by meaningful correlations between asthma coping scales and psychosocial resources, health-related quality of life, and general coping. The asthma coping scales discriminated between the intervention participants and the population-based sample. Four out of six subscales also showed sensitivity to change after rehabilitation. Conclusion: Though further longitudinal studies are needed, this scale seems to be a promising instrument to be used in surveys and outcome studies. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.