The relationship of social context of drinking, perceived social norms, and parental influence to various drinking patterns of adolescents
The relationship of social context of drinking, perceived social norms, and parental influence to various drinking patterns of adolescents
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DOI：
10.1016/0306-4603(95)00087-9
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发表时间：
1996-09-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Treiman, KA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Beck, KH;Treiman, KA
一个匿名的问卷调查管理的样本超过890青少年饮酒者。调查问卷包含了他们饮酒的社会背景，感知的社会规范和感知的父母饮酒行为的措施。这些措施与各种酒精问题行为有关，包括酗酒，酒精受损时驾驶，与酒精受损的司机一起乘车，以及因饮酒而经历一种或多种负面后果。结果表明，在社会促进，压力控制或学校蔑视的社会背景下经常饮酒，以及有亲密的朋友参与这些行为，往往会将酒精滥用者与非滥用者分开。对程序开发的影响进行了讨论。
An anonymous questionnaire was administered to a sample of over 890 adolescent drinkers. The questionnaire contained measures of their social context of drinking, perceived social norms, and perceived parental behaviors regarding drinking. These measures were related to a variety of alcohol problem behaviors including binge drinking, driving while alcohol-impaired, riding with an alcohol-impaired driver, and experiencing one or more negative consequences because of drinking. Results indicated that drinking frequently in a social context of social facilitation, stress control or school defiance, as well as having close friends engage in these behaviors, tended to separate alcohol abusers from nonabusers. The implications for program development are discussed.