Anticipatory and consummatory components of the experience of pleasure: A scale development study
Anticipatory and consummatory components of the experience of pleasure: A scale development study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jrp.2005.11.001
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发表时间：
2006-12-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
John, Oliver P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gard, David E.;Gard, Marja Germans;John, Oliver P.
快乐时间体验量表(TEPs)是用来测量个体对快乐的预期体验和消费体验的特质倾向的。从最初的基于理论的项目池中，我们利用几个大的大学年龄样本，开发了一个由10个项目组成的预期快乐量表和一个由8个项目组成的消费快乐量表；这两个量表都是内部一致的，并且在时间上是稳定的。不出所料，这两个量表之间存在中等程度的正相关。收敛效度和判别效度检验表明，两个量表测量了不同的结构和特定的结构。特别是，预期规模与奖励反应和表象有关，而消费快感与对不同体验的开放程度和对积极刺激的欣赏有关。讨论了TEP的潜在应用，特别是在精神病理学研究中的应用。(C)2005 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。
The Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale (TEPS) was designed to measure individual trait dispositions in both anticipatory and consummatory experiences of pleasure. From an initial pool of theory-based items, we developed a 10-item anticipatory pleasure scale and an 8-item consummatory pleasure scale using several large college-age samples; the two scales were both internally consistent and temporally stable. As expected, these two scales were moderately, positively correlated with each other. Examination of convergent and discriminant validity indicated that the two scales measured distinct and specific constructs. In particular the anticipatory scale was related to reward responsiveness and imagery, while consummatory pleasure was related to openness to different experiences, and appreciation of positive stimuli. Potential applications of the TEPS, particularly in psychopathology research, are discussed. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.