Corrugated organic light-emitting diodes to effectively extract internal modes
Corrugated organic light-emitting diodes to effectively extract internal modes
复制标题
波纹有机发光二极管有效提取内模
DOI:
10.1364/oe.27.00a372
复制
发表时间:
2019-04-15
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Wang, Jiahui
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liang, Haowen;Hsu, Hao-Chun;Wang, Jiahui
We report a corrugated structure to effectively extract the surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) and waveguiding modes in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). This structure is formed by nano-imprint of blazed gratings. To study the optimum extraction condition in terms of grating pitches, we compare the light extraction efficiency of corrugated OLEDs with three kinds of pitches, showing a 42.00% external quantum efficiency (EQE) enhancement ratio with this internal structure. Due to the transfer of SPP and waveguiding modes into substrate mode, the EQE enhancement ratio can be further pushed to 103.02% by attaching a macrolens. The simulation verifies the experimental results and shows the extraction mechanism of the corrugated structure towards transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) waves. We foresee that this method is able to enhance the optical efficiency of devices for both mass-production OLED lighting and display in a cost-effective way. (c) 2019 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement