Effect of β-carotene and canthaxanthin on the immune responses of the rat
Effect of β-carotene and canthaxanthin on the immune responses of the rat
复制标题
β-胡萝卜素和角黄素对大鼠免疫反应的影响
DOI:
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Shapiro
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Bendich;S. Shapiro
: Male Wistar Kyoto rats were fed diets containing either 2 g/kg (0.2%) beta-carotene, canthaxanthin or basal diet for up to 66 wk. Plasma and tissues were analyzed for vitamin A, vitamin E, beta-carotene or canthaxanthin levels. In vitro immune responses of splenocytes to T- and B-lymphocyte mitogens were determined. T- and B-lymphocyte responses were consistently enhanced in the groups fed beta-carotene or canthaxanthin. Since canthaxanthin cannot be converted to vitamin A, the immunoenhancement seen in these experiments is attributed to a carotenoid effect.