Village fund asymmetric information in disaster management: Evidence from village level in Banda Aceh City
Village fund asymmetric information in disaster management: Evidence from village level in Banda Aceh City
复制标题
灾害管理中的村庄基金信息不对称：来自班达亚齐市村庄一级的证据
DOI：
10.1088/1755-1315/630/1/012011
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
I.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nugroho;A.;Takahashi;M.;Masaya;I.
印度尼西亚的乡村基金是预算权力下放的工具之一，以加速乡村一级的发展和社区赋权。根据2019年农村和发展部和第16号移民法的规定，农村资金的优先用途之一是灾害管理。然而，在执行过程中，据称信息不对称和对该条例的误解导致村庄资金的管理与减少灾害风险方案无关。本研究旨在确定分配与灾害管理计划有关的村庄资金的优先事项。此外，本研究还将确定导致各级决策者信息不对称的因素。这项研究是在班达亚齐市受2004年海啸严重影响的三个分区的7个村庄进行的。研究结果表明，从城市到乡村，政策制定者的感知存在不对称性。这种不对称导致灾害管理方案在使用村庄资金时不是优先事项。市一级缺乏监管，阻碍了村领导将村级资金用于灾害管理。
The Village Fund in Indonesia is one of the instruments for budgetary decentralization to accelerate development and community empowerment at the village level. Under the regulation of the Minister of Village and Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration No. 16, the year 2019, one of the priorities for the use of the village funds is for disaster management. In the implementation, however, asymmetric information and misperception towards the regulation allegedly caused the management of village funds not to be connected with disaster risk reduction programs. This study aims to identify priorities for allocating village funds related to disaster management programs. Furthermore, this study will also determine the factors that cause information asymmetry at each level of policymakers. This research was conducted in 7 villages located in three sub-districts, which were severely affected by the 2004 tsunami in Banda Aceh City. The results of this study show the asymmetry of perceptions exists among the policymakers from the city to the village levels. This asymmetry has led to disaster management programs not being a priority in the use of village funds. The absence of regulation in the city levels hinders village leaders to use of village funds for disaster management.