Autonomous Long-Term In-Situ Particle Sizing Using A New Laser Diffraction Instrument

Autonomous Long-Term In-Situ Particle Sizing Using A New Laser Diffraction Instrument
复制标题

使用新型激光衍射仪进行自主长期原位粒度测定

DOI:
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
Proceedings OCEANS
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H.C. Pottsmith
H.C. Pottsmith
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Y. Agrawal;H.C. Pottsmith

文献摘要

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A new sensor system is described for unattended long-term observation of particle size spectra in the sea. The instrument is based on the principle that, at small angles, scattering by a particle is substantially identical to diffraction through an aperture of equal diameter, regardless of the particle refractive index. A CCD array records near-forward scattering of light from a laser beam. The inversion of observed scattered intensity over a range of small angles is required to obtain size data. A survey of the inverse methods is included. The data from the CCD line array permits a new level of detail in analysis of the in-situ data. The sensor system can be easily programmed for an arbitrary schedule of sampling. Furthermore, by incorporating the concepts of a settling tube, the settling velocity spectrum of the particles can be determined independently.