The ethics of maternal-fetal surgery

The ethics of maternal-fetal surgery
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DOI:
10.1016/j.siny.2017.09.008
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
McCullough, Laurence B.
McCullough, Laurence B.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chervenak, Frank A.;McCullough, Laurence B.

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对两个患者进行母胎手术,即妊娠患者和胎儿患者。因此,伦理是母胎手术的一个重要方面。从最初的几个中心开始,发达国家高度专业化的中心已经提供了各种程序。创新和研究在母胎外科的发展中发挥了不可或缺的作用,并将继续发挥作用。在这篇文章中,我们提出了伦理合理的标准,基于胎儿作为病人的伦理概念,为临床创新和研究的母胎手术和专业负责的过渡,从创新和研究到临床实践。这些标准旨在供临床创新者、临床研究者和监督委员会使用。(C)2017爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有
Maternal-fetal surgery is performed on two patients, the pregnant patient and the fetal patient. Ethics is therefore an essential dimension of maternal-fetal surgery. From its beginnings in only a few centers, various procedures have become available in highly specialized centers in developed countries. Innovation and research have played an indispensable role in the development of maternal-fetal surgery and will continue to do so. In this article we present ethically justified criteria, based on the ethical concept of the fetus as a patient, for clinical innovation and research of maternal-fetal surgery and for the professionally responsible transition from innovation and research into clinical practice. These criteria are designed to be used by clinical innovators, clinical investigators, and by oversight committees. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.