Behavioral Interventions to Prevent HIV Transmission and Acquisition for Transgender Women: A Critical Review.
Behavioral Interventions to Prevent HIV Transmission and Acquisition for Transgender Women: A Critical Review.
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DOI：
10.1097/qai.0000000000001084
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发表时间：
2016-08-15
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Mimiaga MJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Garofalo R;Kuhns LM;Reisner SL;Mimiaga MJ
在世界范围内，变性妇女感染艾滋病毒的风险高得不成比例，主要的感染方式是无安全套的肛交。尽管专门针对变性妇女制定和测试的艾滋病毒预防干预措施很少，但越来越多的证据表明，针对其他边缘化群体的减少艾滋病毒风险的行为干预措施是有效的。我们概述了目前的知识状况和需要在这一领域进一步发展的领域。
Worldwide, transgender women are at disproportionately higher risk of HIV infection, with the primary mode of infection being condomless anal intercourse. Although very few HIV prevention interventions have been developed and tested specifically for transgender women, growing evidence suggests that behavioral HIV risk reduction interventions for other marginalized groups are efficacious. We outline the current state of knowledge and areas in need of further development in this area.