Parenting Behaviors after Moderate - Severe Traumatic Injury in Early Childhood.

Parenting Behaviors after Moderate - Severe Traumatic Injury in Early Childhood.
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幼儿期中度至严重创伤后的养育行为。

DOI:
10.1080/17518423.2018.1518350
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Wade,ShariL
Wade,ShariL
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Narad,MeganE;Treble-Barna,Amery;Zang,Huaiyu;Zhang,Nanhua;Smith,Julia;Yeates,KeithO;Taylor,HGerry;Stancin,Terry;Wade,ShariL

文献摘要

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Purpose: Examine the impact of traumatic brain injury (TBI) on parenting behavior over time.Method: Included 206 children (3–7 years old) with moderate to severe TBI or orthopedic injury, using a prospective longitudinal cohort study design. Assessments completed at baseline, 6-months, 12-months, 18-months, 3.5 years, and 6.8 years after injury. Dependent variables included authoritative, permissive, and authoritarian parenting.Results: Injury characteristics had limited impact on parenting behaviors over time. Levels of authoritative parenting remained stable over time; however, levels of warmth and involvement declined over time for those with TBI. Levels of permissive and authoritarian parenting declined for all participants by 3.5 years post injury. SES and stressors impacted parenting behaviors.Conclusions: While there was limited effect of TBI on parenting behavior over time, it remains unclear how individuals respond to these parenting behaviors years after injury. Clinicians should monitor family and parenting behaviors to foster an environment to promote positive recovery.