Self and Motivation: Emerging Psychological Perspectives

Self and Motivation: Emerging Psychological Perspectives
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自我与动机:新兴的心理学观点

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. V. Wood
J. V. Wood
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Tesser;J. V. Wood

文献摘要

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以理论和实证工作为特色,这篇文章展示了提出各种有趣问题的研究:目标可以在我们意识之外被激活吗?人与人之间的动态如何影响自我?我们如何在群体背景下保持独特的身份?过多的选择或自主是“坏”的吗?自尊和道德如何影响自我?在这里,学者们讨论了动机、情绪和生理唤醒在自我相关过程中的重要性,探索了意识在目标驱动行为中的作用,并描述了社会背景对自我和自我对社会背景的交互影响。提出了一种形式化的自律整合模型。
Featuring theory and empirical work, this text showcases research that asks a variety of intriguing questions: can goals be activated outside our awareness? How do interpersonal dynamics affect the self? How do we maintain a distinctive identity in a group context? Is too much choice or self-determination "bad"? How does self-esteem and morality influence the self? Here scholars discuss the importance of motivation, emotion, and physiological arousal in self-related processes; explore the role of awareness in goal-driven behaviour; and describe the interactive influence of social context on the self and the self on social context. A formal integrated model of self-regulation is also proposed.