Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in South Glamorgan 1970-9. Effects of changes in feeding practice.
Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in South Glamorgan 1970-9. Effects of changes in feeding practice.
复制标题
南格拉摩根的婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄 1970-9。
DOI：
10.1136/adc.58.8.586
复制
发表时间：
1983
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
J. Dodge
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Webb;J. Lari;J. Dodge
在对1970- 1979年南格拉摩根手术确诊的婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄（IHPS）病例的回顾性分析中，1976年发病率急剧上升，反映了整个威尔士和英国其他地区报道的普遍增加。这一增长主要发生在男孩中，尽管发生在母乳喂养越来越流行的时期，但对奶瓶喂养的婴儿的影响大于母乳喂养的婴儿。IHPS发病率与母乳喂养发病率之间的明显相关性可能是巧合，1976年开始普及的婴儿奶粉配方的变化可能更为重要。注意到有相当多的新生儿患有IHPS，但出生体重与IHPS之间没有相关性。出生月份的变化与真正的季节变化并不一致。
In a retrospective analysis of cases of surgically confirmed infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) in South Glamorgan in the decade 1970-9 the incidence rose sharply in 1976 reflecting a general increase reported throughout Wales and from other parts of the United Kingdom. The increase was mainly among boys and although it occurred at a time when breast feeding had become more popular, it affected bottle fed infants more than breast fed infants. The apparent correlation between incidence of IHPS and incidence of breast feeding may coincidental and changes in infant milk formulae that became general in 1976 may be more important. An appreciable excess of first born infants with IHPS was noted but there was no correlation between birthweight and IHPS. Variations according to month of birth did not coincide with true seasonal variation.