Democratizing Bangladesh
Democratizing Bangladesh
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孟加拉国民主化
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Karim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Karim
本文分析了孟加拉国民主化和全球化进程所释放的冲突和矛盾，因为它们是在两个相互竞争的农村赞助人群体：神职人员和发展非政府组织之间发挥作用。这两个群体通过争夺妇女在社会中的作用来争夺农村的主导地位。通过调查1998年一个贫穷妇女集会的暴力情况，我研究了如何在这场冲突中，这些妇女是不可避免地位于神职人员和非政府组织。孟加拉国政府一直在培养伊斯兰意识形态，仍然是这种侵犯妇女行为的同谋。我进一步认为，女权主义非政府组织的良好意图是有限的，因为它们的结构依赖于非政府组织的能力，提供一个自主的批评非政府组织的做法。
This article analyzes the conflicts and contradictions released by the processes of democratization and globalization in Bangladesh as they are played out between two competing groups of rural patrons: the clergy and the developmental non-governmental organizations. Both groups vie for rural dominance by fighting over the role of women in society. By investigating the violent circumstances surrounding a poor women’s rally in 1998, I examine how, in this conflict, these women were vulnerably situated in relation to the clergy and the NGO. The Bangladeshi state, which has fostered an Islamic ideology, remains complicit in this violation of women. I further argue that the good intentions of feminist NGOs are constrained in their ability to offer an autonomous critique of NGO practices because of their structural dependence on the NGOs.