Exercise as an adjunct treatment for opiate agonist treatment: review of the current research and implementation strategies.
Exercise as an adjunct treatment for opiate agonist treatment: review of the current research and implementation strategies.
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DOI：
10.1080/08897077.2012.663327
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
VanHeest JL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Weinstock J;Wadeson HK;VanHeest JL
阿片类药物依赖是一个重大的公共卫生问题，与生活质量差、共病精神障碍和社会成本高有关。目前的阿片激动剂治疗是一种有效但有限的干预措施。辅助干预可以改善和增强阿片受体激动剂治疗结果，包括药物戒断、生活质量和身体健康。本文综述了运动作为阿片受体激动剂治疗的一种连续性干预，特别是在改善情绪和整体生活质量方面，同时减少其他物质的使用。坚持性差和辍学经常阻止许多人获得锻炼的许多身心健康益处。实施运动干预的策略，包括安全考虑，进行了讨论。
Opiate dependence is a significant public health concern linked to poor quality of life, co-morbid psychiatric disorders, and high costs to society. Current opiate agonist treatments are an effective but limited intervention. Adjunctive interventions could improve and augment opiate agonist treatment outcomes, including drug abstinence, quality of life, and physical health. This article reviews exercise as an adjunctive intervention for opiate agonist treatment, especially in regards to improving mood and overall quality of life, while reducing other substance use. Poor adherence and dropout frequently prevent many individuals from garnering the many physical and mental health benefits of exercise. Strategies for implementing an exercise intervention, including safety considerations, are discussed.