Ethnic Diversity and Social Trust
Ethnic Diversity and Social Trust
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种族多样性和社会信任
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
K. M. Sønderskov
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. T. Dinesen;K. M. Sønderskov
我们认为，住宅暴露于种族多样性减少社会信任。以前的国内背景的种族多样性和信任之间的关系进行了分析，在更高层次的聚合，从而忽略了实质性的变化，在实际接触到种族多样性。相比之下，我们分析如何种族多样性的直接微观背景下，种族间的曝光是不可避免的影响信任。我们这样做，使用丹麦的调查数据与基于登记的数据，这使我们能够获得每个人的居住环境的种族多样性的精确措施。我们专注于一个给定的个人半径80米内的上下文多样性，但我们也比较了在微观背景下的影响，在更聚合的背景下的多样性的影响。我们的研究结果表明，种族多样性的微观背景下的信任产生负面影响，而这种影响消失在较大的上下文单元。这支持了种族间接触是...
We argue that residential exposure to ethnic diversity reduces social trust. Previous within-country analyses of the relationship between contextual ethnic diversity and trust have been conducted at higher levels of aggregation, thus ignoring substantial variation in actual exposure to ethnic diversity. In contrast, we analyze how ethnic diversity of the immediate micro-context—where interethnic exposure is inevitable—affects trust. We do this using Danish survey data linked with register-based data, which enables us to obtain precise measures of the ethnic diversity of each individual’s residential surroundings. We focus on contextual diversity within a radius of 80 meters of a given individual, but we also compare the effect in the micro-context to the impact of diversity in more aggregate contexts. Our results show that ethnic diversity in the micro-context affects trust negatively, whereas the effect vanishes in larger contextual units. This supports the conjecture that interethnic exposure underlies ...